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Why Work with Art in Education?
Adapted from an article in Explorations with Young Children
by Leah Levinger and Ann-Marie Mott
Art is a way to express our personal feelings. Using hands, eyes, and mind, the artist makes an inner image external. Artists seek to express and communicate a personal vision through visual representation. Because our goal with children is to have them communicate just such a personal vision, we want to respond to the serious inquiries and discoveries that we see in their artwork. Art is hard, disciplined work and, at the same time, the sheer joy of messing about.
Why work with Art?
Art is a vital part of the curriculum for
children of all ages. Art materials attract their curiosity
and desire to explore. If materials are not available, children
will draw with sticks in the dirt, paint with water
on sidewalks, and build structures with mud and sand.
Art stimulates childrens expressiveness
and helps them examine some of the complexities of the real
world in small, manageable pieces. Through art, they can recreate
and integrate curriculum experiences, including social studies,
science, and math concepts. When children have many opportunities
to explore and enjoy working with art materials, they discover
that they can make graphic or three-dimensional symbols that
others understand and respond to, just as people respond to
works, numbers, musical sounds, and gestures. And working
with art materials gives children a sense of pride in their
own creativity.
On this site, you can find suggestions for
ways you can support children as they express and communicate
their own feelings and ideas with art materials. You can find
an approach that supports the creativity that exists in all
children (and adults). The site focuses on the basic materials
of art pencils, crayons, craypas, paint, clay, and
collage and how children at different stage of growth
change and develop in their artwork. (Keep in mind that the
same principles apply to many other art and craft media, such
as blocks, woodworking, stitchery, weaving, beading, and printmaking.)
As a caregiver or teacher, you may want to explore and try
out some of the materials for yourself, in order to understand
the childs experience with art remembering, however,
that your artwork will reflect your more mature way of thinking
and diverse experience.
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